Test Code AFBSS AFB STAT SMEAR
Performing Location
Collection Instructions
BODY FLUIDS (excluding urine):
- Collect fluid (pleural, peritoneal, etc.) according to standard collection protocol.
- Submit a minimum of 5 mL of fluid in a sterile leak proof container.
- Deliver to laboratory IMMEDIATELY.
BRONCHOSCOPY SPECIMENS:
- Collect bronchial washing or lavage material according to standard protocol.
- Submit a minimum of 2 mL of specimen in a sterile leak proof container.
- Deliver to laboratory IMMEDIATELY.
EXUDATES:
- Aseptically collect drainage with needle and syringe and transfer to sterile leak proof container.
- 0.5-1.0 mL sterile water or sterile saline may be added to keep very small specimens moist.
- Deliver to laboratory IMMEDIATELY.
SPUTUM:
- Obtain a "Sterile Sputum Collector" device.
- Instruct patient to expectorate 5-10 mL of material from a first morning, deep cough into container.
- Deliver to laboratory as soon as possible; keep refrigerated until delivered.
- 24-hour pooled collections ARE NOT acceptable.
- Multiple specimens should be collected at least one day apart.
TISSUE:
- Obtain sample of tissue according to applicable standard protocol.
- Submit actual tissue (lymph node, bone marrow, granuloma, etc.) in sterile, dry container.
- Deliver to laboratory IMMEDIATELY.
Collection Container
Sterile dry leak-proof container
Specimen Required/Volume
Source Dependent
Specimen Type
Body Fluids, Bronchoscopy specimens, Exudates, Sputum, Tissue
Turn-Around Guidelines
FREQUENCY: Daily, upon arrival (day shift only)
TAT: 1 day
STAT: Yes
Reference Values
NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN
Method
Fluorescent Microscopy
CPT
87206 - AFB Smear
87015 - Specimen concentration
LOINC
11545-1